A particle travels along a straight line with a velocity of v=(21−0.05s2) m/s, where s is in meters.
Determine the acceleration of the particle at s = 16 m .
Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.
We need to find a formula that gives us acceleration in terms of position. Easy!
v = ds/dt
a = dv/dt
Here is the fun part!
You could place a form of one in the equation! Like this form of one: ds/ds
a = dv/dt * ds/ds
Group them!
a = (dv*ds)/(ds/dt)
Now separate them in a new way
a = dv/ds * ds/dt
We know that v = ds/dt
a = dv/ds * v
And we were given v = 21-.05s2
a = dv/ds * 21 - .05s2
and dv/ds is simply the derivative of the given equation with respect to s
a = -.1s (21-.05s2
Plug in 16,
a(16)=-13.1 m/s2
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